Evidence

The evidence.

Datasheets, measured data, papers and case studies — everything behind the numbers on this site.

Measured data

The four numbers we publish first

Each one is in a published, dated source. The stamp names it.

  • 256 µs

    Best measured qubit T1

    MeasuredQiB0 · datasheet v2.010 Oct 2025
  • 90–130 µs

    Average T1, QiB0

    MeasuredQiB0 · datasheet v2.010 Oct 2025
  • 140 µs

    Average T1, QiB2 (up to)

    MeasuredQiB2 · datasheet v2.2
  • ±10%

    JJ resistance variation within a block

    Published specQ-MPW Technical Guide v1.0Feb 2026

Qubit-in-a-Box reference devices

The measured device in each current datasheet, element by element. One shared T1 axis, so the three charts compare at a glance. Datasheets show a measured reference device. Individual characterisation on request.

QiB0CS_QIB0_30

MeasuredQiB0 datasheet v2.010 Oct 2025
Average T1 per qubit, CS_QIB0_30. Shared 0–⁠300 µs axis, the same on every Qubit-in-a-Box chart.

QiB1QiB1-010

MeasuredQiB1 datasheet v1.126 May 2026
T1 per qubit, QiB1-010. Shared 0–⁠300 µs axis, the same on every Qubit-in-a-Box chart.

QiB2QiB2-015

MeasuredQiB2 datasheet v2.2
Average T1 per qubit and coupler, QiB2-015. Shared 0–⁠300 µs axis, the same on every Qubit-in-a-Box chart. Outlined bar: coupler.

Q-MPW process statistics

The published spec: ±20% junction-resistance variation across the wafer, ±10% within a block, from the Q-MPW Technical Guide. Per-round statistics will be published here, round by round.

The three charts below use illustrative data. They show the format the per-round ledger will take. They are not measurements. Only the ±10% and ±20% bands are real.

T1 across characterised Qubit-in-a-Box qubits

IllustrativeNot measured
Illustrative data, not a measurement. T1, average per qubit: 84 qubits on 18 devices, January 2024 – September 2026.

Junction resistance spread within one block

IllustrativeNot measured
Illustrative data, not a measurement: 36 junctions, target 8.0 kΩ, 34 inside the band. The hatched ±10% band and the ±20% axis are the published spec.

Junction yield, one Q-MPW wafer

IllustrativeNot measured
Junction yield
93.9%
Junctions in spec
214 / 228
Chip slots passing
32 / 36
Criterion
Room-temperature resistance within ±10% of target

Illustrative data, not a measurement. A chip slot passes when all its junctions are in spec.

Datasheets & guides

The current version of every document. Superseded versions are not linked.

Datasheets show a measured reference device. Individual characterisation on request.

Third-party work

Work published by others with our devices. Each one is described as the authors describe it.

  • Bluefors and QphoX

    Used QiB0 to compare optical–microwave conversion with microwave control of a transmon (arXiv 2603.18780).

  • Kiutra

    Used QiB0 to show how to optimise qubit performance in their L-Type Rapid cryostat (application note).

  1. 2026

    Comparing optical-microwave conversion and all-microwave control schemes for a transmon qubit

    Volodymyr Monarkha, Massimo Borrelli, Reza Hajitashakkori Kenari, Mohammad Kobba, Eugenio Cataldo, Beer de Zoeten, Mahnaz Zarrinfar, Kamal Pandey, Abhinand Pusuluri, Filippo D. Michelacci, Eliot Jouan, Bennett Sprague, Simon Gröblacher, Thierry C. van Thiel, Robert Stockill, Russell E. Lake

    arXiv · 2603.18780

  2. n.d.

    Optimising qubit performance in the L-Type Rapid cryostat (application note, with QiB0)

    Kiutra

    Kiutra application note

Our publications

Three peer-reviewed papers by our engineers on loss mechanisms in aluminium-on-silicon qubits and resonators (npj Quantum Information, Physical Review Applied, APL Quantum, 2024).

  1. 2024

    Mitigation of interfacial dielectric loss in aluminum-on-silicon superconducting qubits

    Janka Biznárová, Amr Osman, Emil Rehnman, Lert Chayanun, Christian Križan, Per Malmberg, Marcus Rommel, Christopher Warren, Per Delsing, August Yurgens, Jonas Bylander, Anita Fadavi Roudsari

    npj Quantum Information · 10 · 78

  2. 2024

    Intermodulation spectroscopy and the nonlinear response of two-level systems in superconducting coplanar-waveguide resonators

    Janka Biznárová, J. C. Rivera Hernández, Daniel Forchheimer, Jonas Bylander, David B. Haviland, Gustav Andersson

    Physical Review Applied · 22 · 014063

  3. 2024

    Characterization of process-related interfacial dielectric loss in aluminum-on-silicon by resonator microwave measurements, materials analysis, and imaging

    Lert Chayanun, Janka Biznárová, Lunjie Zeng, Per Malmberg, Andreas Nylander, Amr Osman, Marcus Rommel, Pui Lam Tam, Eva Olsson, Per Delsing, August Yurgens, Jonas Bylander, Anita Fadavi Roudsari

    APL Quantum · 1 · 026115

Papers using our devices

33 papers by research groups that used our devices, 2012–2025.

Filter by area. Titles link to the paper where a DOI is on record.

  1. 2025

    Phenotypic drug susceptibility testing for Mycobacterium tuberculosis variant bovis BCG in 12 hours

    Buu Minh Tran et al.

    Nature Communications · 16 · 4366 · Life science

  2. 2025

    Strong chiro-optical activity of plasmonic metasurfaces with inverted pyramid arrays

    L. A. Pérez, J. Hu, J. Mendoza-Carreño, M. Garriga, M. Isabel Alonso, O. Arteaga, A. R. Goñi, A. Mihi

    ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces · 17 (10) · 15824–15835 · Plasmonics & photonics

  3. 2025

    Chiral plasmonic superlattices from template-assisted assembly of achiral nanoparticles

    Qi, X., Pérez, L. A., Mendoza-Carreño, J. et al.

    Nature Communications · 16 · 1687 · Plasmonics & photonics

  4. 2022

    Nanoplasmonic NO2 sensor with a sub-10 parts per billion limit of detection in urban air

    Tanyeli, I. et al.

    ACS Sensors · 7 · 1008–1018 · Plasmonics & photonics

  5. 2021

    FtsZ treadmilling is essential for Z-ring condensation and septal constriction initiation in Bacillus subtilis cell division

    Whitley, K. D., Jukes, C., Tregidgo, N. et al.

    Nature Communications · 12 · 2448 · Life science

  6. 2021

    Grain-growth mediated hydrogen sorption kinetics and compensation effect in single Pd nanoparticles

    Alekseeva, S. et al.

    Nature Communications · 12 · 5427 · Energy

  7. 2021

    Liquid-based multijunction molecular solar thermal energy collection device

    Wang, Z. et al.

    Advanced Science · 8 · 2103060 · Energy

  8. 2021

    Solution-processable carbon nanotube nanohybrids for multiplexed photoresponsive devices

    Ye, Qingyu et al.

    Advanced Functional Materials · 31 (45) · 2105719 · Electronics

  9. 2021

    Directed assembly of multiplexed single chirality carbon nanotube devices

    Xu, Xinzhao et al.

    Journal of Applied Physics · 129 · 024305 · Electronics

  10. 2021

    Tuning electrostatic gating of semiconducting carbon nanotubes by controlling protein orientation in biosensing devices

    Xu, Xinzhao et al.

    Angewandte Chemie International Edition · 60 (37) · 20184–20189 · Electronics

  11. 2019

    A nanofluidic device for parallel single nanoparticle catalysis in solution

    Levin, S. et al.

    Nature Communications · 10 · 4426 · Energy

  12. 2019

    Direct synthesis of multiplexed metal-nanowire-based devices by using carbon nanotubes as vector templates

    Clement, P. et al.

    Angewandte Chemie International Edition · 58 · 9928–9932 · Electronics

  13. 2017

    Kinetics of dCas9 target search in Escherichia coli

    Jones, D. et al.

    Science · 357 · 1420–1424 · Life science

  14. 2017

    Exploring the potential of a hybrid device combining solar water heating and molecular solar thermal energy storage

    Dreos, A. et al.

    Energy & Environmental Science · 10 · 728–734 · Energy

  15. 2017

    A nano flow cytometer for single lipid vesicle analysis

    Friedrich, R. et al.

    Lab on a Chip · 17 · 830–841 · Life science

  16. 2017

    In situ genotyping of a pooled strain library after characterizing complex phenotypes

    Lawson, M. et al.

    Molecular Systems Biology · 13 · 947 · Life science

  17. 2017

    Antibiotic susceptibility testing in less than 30 min using direct single-cell imaging

    Baltekin, Ö. et al.

    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · 114 · 9170–9175 · Life science

  18. 2017

    Grain boundary mediated hydriding phase transformations in individual polycrystalline metal nanoparticles

    Alekseeva, S. et al.

    Nature Communications · 8 · 1084 · Energy

  19. 2016

    Rapid tracing of resistance plasmids in a nosocomial outbreak using optical DNA mapping

    Müller, V. et al.

    ACS Infectious Diseases · 2 · 322–328 · Life science

  20. 2016

    Application of noncanonical amino acids for protein labeling in a genomically recoded Escherichia coli

    Kipper, K. et al.

    ACS Synthetic Biology · 6 · 233–255 · Life science

  21. 2016

    The synchronization of replication and division cycles in individual E. coli cells

    Wallden, M. et al.

    Cell · 166 · 729–739 · Life science

  22. 2016

    Visualizing the nonhomogeneous structure of RAD51 filaments using nanofluidic channels

    Fornander, L. et al.

    Langmuir · 32 · 8403–8412 · Life science

  23. 2016

    Rapid identification of intact bacterial resistance plasmids via optical mapping of single DNA molecules

    Nyberg, L. et al.

    Scientific Reports · 6 · Life science

  24. 2015

    Fast size-determination of intact bacterial plasmids using nanofluidic channels

    Frykholm, K. et al.

    Lab on a Chip · 15 · 2739–2743 · Life science

  25. 2015

    Oufti: an integrated software package for high-accuracy, high-throughput quantitative microscopy analysis

    Paintdakhi, A. et al.

    Molecular Microbiology · 99 · 767–777 · Life science

  26. 2015

    Hydride formation thermodynamics and hysteresis in individual Pd nanocrystals with different size and shape

    Syrenova, S. et al.

    Nature Materials · 14 · 1236–1244 · Energy

  27. 2014

    Direct measurement of transcription factor dissociation excludes a simple operator occupancy model for gene regulation

    Hammar, P. et al.

    Nature Genetics · 46 · 405–408 · Life science

  28. 2014

    Single-particle tracking reveals that free ribosomal subunits are not excluded from the Escherichia coli nucleoid

    Sanamrad, A. et al.

    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · 111 · 11413–11418 · Life science

  29. 2014

    Shrinking-hole colloidal lithography: self-aligned nanofabrication of complex plasmonic nanoantennas

    Syrenova, S. et al.

    Nano Letters · 14 (5) · 2655–2663 · Plasmonics & photonics

  30. 2013

    Enhanced pinning in superconducting thin films with graded pinning landscapes

    Motta, M. et al.

    Applied Physics Letters · 102 · 212601 · Electronics

  31. 2013

    Transcription-factor binding and sliding on DNA studied using micro- and macroscopic models

    Marklund, E. et al.

    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · 110 · 19796–19801 · Life science

  32. 2013

    Photon upconversion facilitated molecular solar energy storage

    Börjesson, K. et al.

    Journal of Materials Chemistry A · 1 · 8521 · Energy

  33. 2012

    Lipid-based passivation in nanofluidics

    Persson, F. et al.

    Nano Letters · 12 · 2260–2265 · Life science

Case studies

  1. Quantum · teaching

    Niels Bohr Institute

    Runs QiB2 in its Quantum Training Lab.

    We have been using the QiB2 device in the Quantum Training Lab at the Niels Bohr Institute since 2024. The device is well suited for this purpose since it allows for the evaluation of different properties of superconducting qubits.

    Kim SplittorffAssociate Professor, Niels Bohr Institute
    Plug'N'Teach
    PhotoQuantum Training Lab · QiB2 mounted on the mixing-chamber plate
  2. Plasmonic sensing · scale-up

    Insplorion

    Scaled up nanoplasmonic sensor fabrication with faster throughput and standardised QC.

    The mix of fast and flexible in combination with highly competent and knowledgeable service from ConScience has been essential in the development of our technology and our company.

    Johan RaskCEO, Insplorion
    PhotoOptical · nanoplasmonic sensor chip · wafer scale
  3. Nanophotonics · masters

    ICMAB-CSIC

    Reproducible nanostructure masters for soft nanoimprint lithography.

    The ability to quickly access high-quality nanostructures from ConScience has been essential to our research. Their support enables us to explore advanced photonic architectures with confidence.

    Agustin MihiNanophotonics Group, ICMAB-CSIC

    Papers

    • Chiral plasmonic superlattices from template-assisted assembly of achiral nanoparticles

      Qi, X., Pérez, L. A., Mendoza-Carreño, J. et al. · Nature Communications 16 1687 · 2025

    • Strong chiro-optical activity of plasmonic metasurfaces with inverted pyramid arrays

      L. A. Pérez, J. Hu, J. Mendoza-Carreño, M. Garriga, M. Isabel Alonso, O. Arteaga, A. R. Goñi, A. Mihi · ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces 17 (10) 15824–15835 · 2025

    SEM image of a regular array of square inverted pyramids for a chiral plasmonic metasurface.
    SEM · ICMAB-CSIC
  4. Cell biology · VerCINI

    Newcastle University

    Nanopillar wafers for the VerCINI vertical-imaging method, made available to other labs.

    Paper

    • FtsZ treadmilling is essential for Z-ring condensation and septal constriction initiation in Bacillus subtilis cell division

      Whitley, K. D., Jukes, C., Tregidgo, N. et al. · Nature Communications 12 2448 · 2021

    SEM image, tilted view, of a regular array of square-topped nanopillars made for the VerCINI vertical bacteria-imaging method. Scale bar 1 µm.
    SEM · Newcastle University
  5. Microfluidics · mother machine

    UC San Diego

    Custom mother-machine molds; repeat customer.

    We endorse them. We designed & ordered multiplex mothermachine from them about a year ago. They delivered an excellent product. The price was reasonable, certainly far less than what it cost us back in 2008 at Harvard for the first mothermachine. We will use them again.

    Suckjoon JunInventor of the mother machine, UC San Diego
    Microfluidics
    PhotoOptical · mother-machine mold · channel array

Ask for the data behind a number.

Individual characterisation, test-structure data and the full datasheets. Tell us what you need.